By Noreen Choudhry Arab-Israeli wars are a series of military conflicts between Israeli forces and various Arab forces, most notably in 194849, 1956, 1967, 1973, 1982, 2006, and recently in…
Lawrence freedman (London: penguin book 2022.609 pp) By Iraj Abid He who wishes to be obeyed must know how to command. Niccolo Machiavelli, the Prince Command enables effective wielding of…
Lt. Col. (R) Azfar Bilal Qureshi The bombshell revelation in the House of Commons by Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau of the Indian government's involvement in the brutal killing of…
By Syed Samiullah Pakistan has consistently displayed unwavering compassion as one of the world's largest refugee-hosting nations, extending a helping hand to those in dire need of sanctuary for over…
By Mirza Kashif Baig Pakistan achieved nuclear power status almost 25 years ago, and its nuclear program is firmly committed to the safe and secure utilization of nuclear energy, with…
By Interaction Team This series is dedicated to showcasing the remarkable achievements and vital contributions of the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC) and its affiliated institutions. It aims to provide…
A cultural crossroads of ancient South Asia By Interaction Team Gandhara is an ancient Indo-Aryan civilization that flourished in the northwestern regions of present-day Pakistan and northeastern Afghanistan. Its heartland…
By Agha Ahmad Gul (R) A document that, if it were for the benefit of the Jews, would have been translated into all the languages of the world, and all…
BI-ANNUAL RESEARCH JOURNAL BTTN Journal is a bi-annual double blind peer reviewed research journal that accepts high-quality and original research with value addition in accordance with the policy research guidelines…
*A short historical sequence relating to the relationship of peoples with the jews during the past thousand years* 1080 Expulsion from France. 1098 Expulsion from the Czech Republic. 1113 …
ahmed sabir